Marlowe anticipated Whitman’s barbaric yawp by setting up a national PA System of blank verse—a rising iambic system of sound to suit the new success story. Print, in turning the vernaculars into mass media, or closed systems, created the uniform, centralizing forces of modern nationalism. The divorce of poetry and music was first reflected by the printed page. The oral polyphony of the prose of Nashe offends against lineal and literary decorum. The printing press was at first mistaken for an engine of Immortality by everybody except Shakespeare.